Monday, June 08, 2009

As Gold Continues to Slide, Treasuries Crater, World Openly Debates the Fate of the Dollar

{I wrote this on 6/8, but didn't get around to publishing it until 6/11, which was after the WSJ wrote a cover story on the rising 10-year Treasury!]

The yield on the 10-year US Treasury note is up to 3.88%, [now it's gone up to 3.93%, then slid back to 3.86% today] as prices for the note continue to crater. (Recall that as bond prices fall, yields rise) The battle continues. Since this yield is tied to so many other interest rates, the hazard is that the rising yield will soon become higher interest rates for mortgages, car loans, credit cards, etc. The bigger problem perhaps is, are there borrowers?

It's an economic distortion that interest rates should fall when the economy moves into recession and credit tightens after being loose for so long. What's being revealed is that the risk of default is much, much higher than was previously thought. Naturally, interest rates should rise to compensate for the increased risk. But instead, the Fed tries to go against the market and lower interest rates.

The Keynesian logic is straightforward: because credit is tending to tighten, money destruction ensues through the action of the fractional reserve banking system. However, that destruction of money results in far less aggregate demand. The solution: create money through the central bank (the Fed) equal or greater to the money destruction, lowering interest rates, encouraging firms and consumers to borrow, and stimulating the economy when it most needs it.

Unfortunately, what this Keynesian story overlooks is that the economy has a hangover. The best cure isn't a couple of (trillion) shots of booze, it's a reorganization, a re-thinking of priorities and activities.

The economy has binged on unproductive economic activity: a frenzy of finance, retail, advertising, lawyering and lawmaking. Corporations have turned their attention away from productive investment (the kind that is designed to produce better things) and toward unproductive investment, designed to capture an ever-larger piece of the economic surplus. But since efforts to capture a bigger piece of pie don't actually grow the pie, only so much of US capitalism can be engaged in such endeavors.

Meanwhile, the International Monetary Fund, seeking to retain some kind of relevance, jumps in to say that the world could potentially use a different reserve currency than the US dollar. Of course, their solution is the bogus Standard Drawing Right, administered by an impartial, international central banking organization. I wonder who that would be. Of course, they call for "liquidity", a silly central banking code word which means "fake money". It's obvious that the IMF does not have in mind the creation of a currency backed by an item of real tangible value, such as gold. After all, Keynes called gold a "barbarous relic".

Of course the IMF thinks we're years away from such a "revolutionary" move. Only slowly can we change the global monetary order.

Right.

The world has a way of changing faster than you think. The dollar is already dead. Each country in the world is simply trying to figure out how to edge away from the dollar's corpse before every other country in the world does so. Gold has tripled in price since the year 2000. The technology of producing gold hasn't changed much.

The world faces a choice: either we descend into a morass of distrust, reversing the tide of globalization, retreating behind border walls and tariffs, or we create a new global monetary order that no country, no individual, no corporation can game. That order simply must be based on an item of real value, that no government can manipulate, that holds its value over time, that cannot be destroyed through the printing press. We need the gold standard of money. What could that be?

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